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Reviewed
November 2026 |
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| HISTORY | |
| Design 1047, also known as Project
1047, was a series of plans for a class of Dutch
battlecruisers prior to the Second World War. These
large capital ships were intended to counter the threat
posed by Japanese aggression towards the Dutch colonies
in the East Indies. Dutch intelligence believed that if it came to war, the Imperial Japanese Navy would deploy its capital ships (aircraft carriers and battleships) against their counterparts of the United States Navy and the British Royal Navy. That would leave heavy and light cruisers, along with seaplane carriers, as the largest warships available for an advance into the East Indies. To combat a force of these ships, in the 1930s the Koninklijke Marine (Royal Netherlands Navy) prepared designs for a new class of battlecruisers. Their work was shaped by the perceived need to fight their way through a fleet of those cruisers and smaller destroyers; the Dutch hoped that this would allow the battlecruisers to act as a fleet in being. However, the Dutch had never designed a modern capital ship, and this was reflected in a preliminary plan completed on 11 July 1939: it was missing many of the post-First World War advances in warship technology, and the armor protection was completely outmoded. After an extended period of negotiations, Germany and the Netherlands reached an agreement where Germany would release plans and drawings based upon their ideas for a battlecruiser. In return, the Dutch would guarantee that all the required equipment would be ordered from German firms. With German assistance, a rough design was formulated by February 1940. A visit to Italy prompted a rethink of the internal layout, which led to a set of drawings dated 19 April 1940. This is the last known design produced prior to Germany's invasion and occupation of the Netherlands. Final plans for the ships were never completed, and the ships were never constructed. Despite their superficially similar appearance, there were many differences between the Scharnhorst class and the final incarnation of the Dutch design. The 1047 was inferior in its armor protection, but in other respects was far superior: the main guns could be elevated 5° higher, the anti-torpedo system was thicker, the deck protection better accommodated the ship boilers, the quadruple-screw design increased redundancy, and the design did not make use of the problematic German high-pressure power plant. In addition, the 1047s' secondary armament of twelve 120 mm (4.7 in) dual purpose guns was far superior to the Scharnhorst class, which was divided between 150 mm (5.9 in) anti-surface guns and 105 mm (4.1 in) anti-aircraft guns. The 1047s' guns would have been more effective because they saved needed space and weight on the ships while simplifying logistics by requiring just one size of secondary ammunition For more information on the Dutch Design 1047, check her Wikipedia page here, which is where this brief history came from, or her page on Naval-Encylopedia.com, here. You can also find a YouTube video here. |
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The Tom's Modelworks Design
1047 Battlecruiser The kit is boxed in a sturdy white flip-top box, with art work of the final design on the lid. The contents are well packaged, with everything secured in separate plastic bags. This kit is a entirely made up of 3D printed parts, mostly printed in a dark grey resin, with a two photo-etch frets, one of which is custom designed for the model. Inside the box you'll find a hull, decks, over 30 print rafts of various sizes, and the aforementioned photo-etch. There are no decals included (but some for the aircraft would have been useful). |
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| The 3D printed parts
were designed by the following collaborators:
3D PRINTED
PARTS DESIGNED BY
ModelFun Shipyard 3D PRINTED
PARTS DESIGNED BY
Northview Foundry Let's take a look at the parts... |
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| THE HULL | |||||||||||||||||
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The hull - which is 3D printed (just like the rest of the kit) - scales out to the final design in length and beam. Overall, it's well done - it almost looks injection molded. The hull has a faired in armor belt, portholes and recessed openings for the anchors, both fore and aft. There is a little raised stubble along the inside of the hull, near the bow, especially along the starboard side, which will have to be sanded smooth before attaching the deck. There is a also bit of damage, just aft of amidships, on the port side, but that could have been me removing it from the box (it was taped to the bottom of the box). These would have been big ships, if built. Photos below compare it to a Tamiya Scharnhorst, which helped inspire the design. |
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| DECK | |||||||||||||||||
| The deck comes in two pieces - fore and aft. It's really well done, with nice planking that has butt ends, hawse pipes fore and aft, capstans, hawser reels, bitts, chocks and boat cradles, all printed integral to the deck. There will be a seam to deal with there the two halves join together. | |||||||||||||||||
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| FORWARD 01 LEVEL | |||||||||||||||||
| This part is crisply printed with the same nice planking as the decks. There are also portholes and watertight doors on the bulkheads. There are some faint print lines visible on some of the bulkheads. Hopefully these will disappear under a coat of paint. | |||||||||||||||||
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| AFT 01 LEVEL - "1940 VERSION" | |||||||||||||||||
| There are two versions of the aft decks provided. One is the "1940, as designed" version. This version has the athwartships catapult printed as part of it. Like the forward 01 level, this has nice planking, portholes and W/T doors. | |||||||||||||||||
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| AFT 01 LEVEL - "LATE-WAR VERSION" | |||||||||||||||||
| This is the "late-war" version of the aft 01 level deckhouse. Same comments as above. The only difference is that the catapult is "plated over" on this print. | |||||||||||||||||
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| CONNING TOWER | |||||||||||||||||
| Here you'll find portholes and some nice vision slit, as well as support pillars for the secondary directors. This deck was apparently going to be steel, so there is no planking. | |||||||||||||||||
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| FORWARD SUPERSTRUCTURE | |||||||||||||||||
| More vision slits - in the director tower - portholes and watertight doors. The continuation of the pillars to hold up the directors are included as well. It has a "steel" deck like the previous part. There are some visible print lines on the sides of the bulkheads in some spots. | |||||||||||||||||
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| FORWARD STACK/HANGAR | |||||||||||||||||
| The hangar and forward funnel are printed as one large part. The bulkheads have some really nice vent details printed into them. Atop the hangar are a pair of searchlights, which are quite nice. | |||||||||||||||||
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| AFT SUPERSTRUCTURE | |||||||||||||||||
| There is more of that nice vent detail printed into this part, with port holes, visions slits in the aft director base. | |||||||||||||||||
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| AFT STACK | |||||||||||||||||
| The aft stack is a small, separate part, with a funnel grate included, as well as a pair of platforms, each of which has a searchlight on it., | |||||||||||||||||
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| CRANES | |||||||||||||||||
| There are a pair of aircraft handing cranes included. They have some recessed lightening holes along the crane arm. | |||||||||||||||||
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| WEAPONS | |||||||||||||||||
| There are six print
rafts of weapons included.
The largest has the main and secondary turrets. The main battery, like Scharnhorst, are three triple 11" gun turrets. The secondary armament consists of six 4.7' twin turrets. The detail is good - the muzzles of the main battery are open. I did notice a few voids on the secondary weapons, and this print raft had a greasy substance on the print raft, under the parts. The optional AA fit includes four 40mm quad and eight 40mm twins (on two print rafts). These are very nice, especially the quad mounts. The barrels on the twin mounts look a little bent. Other options include shielded 20mm mounts and .50cal machine guns. The 20mm are particularly well done. |
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| There are two types of bases for the 40mm quad mounts included: shielded and unshielded. | |||||||||||||||||
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| DIRECTORS/RADAR | |||||||||||||||||
| The kit comes with two main battery directors, two secondary battery directors, two different types of 40mm directors - with or without a stand - and a Type 271 radar lantern. Detail is good - the "lantern" on the radar is well done. Though there are some visible print lines showing on the top of the Type 271. | |||||||||||||||||
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| BOATS/RAFTS | |||||||||||||||||
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There are five rafts containing boats & rafts. Included are a raft with large oval rafts, with a smaller raft nested inside of it, a raft with small oval rafts, a raft with two motor launches, a raft with two "cutters", and a raft with two 26' whaleboats. The latter raft also includes the anchors, davits and Mk51 directors. Again, the parts look good. |
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| MISCELLANEOUS PARTS | |||||||||||||||||
| Among the other parts
included in the kits are two types of foremast and three
types of mainmasts, depending on which "fit" you are
building your never-built Design 1047. The foremasts
include an "as designed" and "late-war, cut-down"
versions. There are also boat booms and a
flagstaff on the raft with the trio of optional
mainmasts. These thinner parts are very delicate - I'd
be worried about breakage or warpage.
Finally, there are three runs of anchor chain included. These are terrific! Very delicate and moveable links. |
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| AIRCRAFT | |||||||||||||||||
| Included are a pair of Fokker C11 floatplanes. There is fabric ribbing on the upper surfaces of both wings. | |||||||||||||||||
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| PHOTO ETCH PARTS | |||||||||||||||||
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The kit comes with two photo-etch frets. The large fret is designed for this kit. Included are railings - specific for different levels of the ship - ladders, a large hangar door, catapult, aircraft trolley & cart, flagstaffs & jackstaffs, platforms, boarding ladders, inclined ladders and splinter shielding. Also included are parts for radars, for a speculative "what-if/what-if" late war version. Everything is really nicely etch, with some fine relief etching, especially on the hangar doors. A second, smaller fret - originally for US battleships - has some anchor chain and what appear to be davits. |
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| INSTRUCTIONS | |||||||||||||||||
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The instructions - which are printed in color - cover 12 pages. There is a parts manifest that shows the parts broken out by which collaborating partner designed them, and then a guide to the photo-etch. The rest of the instructions provide clear step-by-step details on how to assemble your Design 1047 battlecruiser, along with suggestions on how to use the options parts that are included. The last page has some photos and data about similar ships to the 1047 which actually DID get built, including her inspiration - Scharnhorst - as well as Dunkerque and Alaska. Since the ships were never built, there is no color profile, just a reference to the "light greenish-grey color" found on other Dutch warships operating in the East Indies. |
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| CONCLUSIONS | |||||||||||||||||
Battle-cruiser [bad(ɘ)l,kro͞ozər] (Noun) A large warship of a type built in the early 20th century, carrying a similar armament to a battleship but faster and more lightly armored. Many many years ago, while in a bookstore with my parents, I came across a book called "Warships and Sea Battles of the First World War" (BPC Publishing, 1973). Inside the book was this wonderful looking ship called a "battlecruiser". There was even a chapter dedicate to "Dogger Bank: Clash of the Battlecruisers". i was immediately taken by these beautiful ships, and insisted my parents buy me the book (they did). Ever since then, I've been fascinated with the battlecruiser concept, and most everything to do with it. So, when Rich Harden offered me the chance to review this kit, I jumped at the opportunity. With the explosion of 3D printed kits, there has been an uptick in the release models of ships - built and never-built - that we would have never seen produced, even in traditional cast resin. This kit falls into that category - if it weren't for 3D printing, it's most likely there wouldn't be a kit of it. Overall, this is a really nice kit. The design is solid and the print is very good, even if there are some visible print lines. The hull is well done and I think the main deck is terrific - one of the best 3D printed decks I've seen. Other parts that I really liked were the 40mm guns, the 20mm guns, the ships boats, the rafts and the seaplanes. The main battery is very nice too. Included in the box is just about everything you'll need to make this model. About the only thing missing are markings for the aircraft. All you'll need to bring is your imagination, as the additional of numerous optional parts allow you to dream up whatever iteration of this ship you'd like. If you stay with the "1940 design" version, you'll have some really nice parts for the spares box. I know "never-built" ships aren't everyone's thing. But if you like that sort of thing, or, if you are looking for something different to round our your scale model fleet, or, your just a weirdo who loves battlecruisers, you'll really like this kit. Highly recommended. This is Tom's Modelworks’s 1/700 Netherlands Design 1047, kit number 700-28. The model lists for $75.99 and is available directly from Tom's Modelworks, who I'd like to thank for this review sample. This is an in-box review only. Your mileage may vary once you commence constructions. |
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