Atlantic Models
1/350 Scale HMS Badsworth Hunt Class Destroyer Escort Type 2


 

Reviewed April 2024
by Felix Bustelo
 
HISTORY
In the years leading up to World War II, the Royal Navy recognized the need for a type of destroyer suitable for convoy escort duties. Fleet destroyers were designed with higher speeds to keep up with larger vessels in task forces and thus equipped with heavy gun and torpedo armaments and were not really ideal for slower escort duties. Older fleet destroyers could be used for escort work; however, they were also not really designed for such a task. It was apparent that a new design was needed for this specific task. This new design became the Hunt class of “fast escort vessel” which was later reclassified as an “escort destroyer”. 

The first Hunt class escort destroyers were ordered in 1939 and were based on the Bittern class escort sloop, which measured 266 feet overall and were armed with 4-inch Mark XVI guns in three twin Mark XIX mounts. The original Hunt design was slightly larger at length of 278 feet 10 inches overall but with a narrower beam by approximately 8 feet when compared to the Bittern, or 28 feet 10 inches. The Hunts were to be armed with six 4-inch Mark XVI guns in three twin Mark XIX mounts. In addition, a quadruple QF 2-pounder Mark VII Pom Pom was fitted aft of the funnel. They also had a depth charge stowage of 40. Twenty ships were ordered in March and April of 1939.

It quickly became apparent that the Hunts had limitations. They were too short and narrow and with a limited range that made them unsuitable for the open oceans. So, they were restricted to convoy escort duties in the North Sea and the Mediterranean. In addition, the narrow beam resulted in the ships to be about 70 tons overweight, making them top heavy and very unstable. The first 20 ships were too far advanced in construction, so to compensate the “X” twin 4-inch gun mount was removed and 50 tons of ballast added. The quad Pom Pom was also relocated to the “X” position. These initial batch of ships became the Hunt Type I group.
The correct the design deficiency of the Type I, the hull was beam was increased to 31 feet 6 inches by splitting the hulls lengthwise and adding a 2.5-foot section. This increased the stability of the ship to allow for the designed armament of three twin 4-inch guns mounts and quad Pom Pom fitted aft of the funnel. In addition, depth charge stowage was increased to 110. The bridge was also redesigned with the compass platform extending forward to the wheelhouse face. These ships became the Type II group and 36 were ordered in late 1939. 

HMS Badsworth (pennant number L03) keel was laid down at the Birkenhead Cammell Laird yard on May 15, 1940. She was launched on March 17, 1941 and commissioned that August. Badsworth began her career on convoy duties in the North Western Approaches. In June 1942, she was transferred to the Mediterranean to be part of the escort for Convoy Harpoon to deliver vital supplies to the island of Malta. Along the way, the convoy was subjected to fierce attacks from the Italian and German forces and only two out of the initial six merchant ships were able to reach Malta. While entering Grand Harbour in Valletta, Badsworth struck a mine and was heavily damaged. After receiving temporary repairs, Badsworth left Malta and returned to Tyne for additional repairs. Afterwards, she continued convoy escort duties, including a run to Murmansk. In March 1943, Badsworth returned to the Mediterranean for Malta convoy escort duties, when she again struck a mine on April 22, 1943. She was towed to Liverpool for extensive repairs. In August 1944, Badsworth was paid off from the Royal Navy and transferred to the exiled Royal Norwegian Navy under the name HNoMS Arenda. After the war, she was formally purchased by Norway, serving until 1961 and eventually scrapped in 1965.

Atlantic Models HMS Badsworth  
You may or may not be familiar with Atlantic Models kits. This release is typical of what you will get with an Atlantic Models kit, a mix of resin, white metal and photoetch parts.  
HULL 
The two hull sections are clean semi-hollow cream-colored castings with very good details. The upper hull has such items as bitts, capstans, the forward and aft 4” twin gun shields and some storage lockers cast into it. The hull sides have numerous portholes and the openings for the anchors. Locator pins are present to accommodate the superstructures, funnel, 4-barreled Pom Pom and searchlight platforms. The lower hull is nicely done with the bilge keels and shaft fairings cast into the part. Openings are also provided to attach the rudder, stabilizer fins and ASDIC dome.

If you plan to build the model full-hull you will see corresponding pins and holes at the bow and stern and midway on the lower hull you will see tabs to help align the upper and lower hulls when gluing the two parts together. Before joining the two halves you will have to sand down several bumps which appear to be the resin equivalent injector pin marks. Some putty will probably be required to fill in the joint.

With an overall length 279 ft and 10 inches, in 1:350 that would measure out to about 9.6 inches. The kit hull length measures spot on as well as in the beam.

RESIN PARTS
The larger resin parts include the forward superstructure with bridge, aft superstructures, funnel and the 4-barreled Pom Pom and searchlight platforms. The casting is excellent with a minimal amount of excess resin needing removal on some of the parts. Watertight doors, lockers and other details are cast into these parts, eliminating the need to apply photoetch parts. 

The smaller resin parts include the 4-inch gun shields, searchlight rangefinder director, 4-barreled Pom Pom base, 27’ whaler, 25’ Admiral motor cutter and 14’ dinghy. The casting is very good with some minor cleanup of excess resin in some spots. 

WHITE METAL PARTS
A common feature of Atlantic Models kits are white metal parts, which include the 4-inch twin gun barrels/mountings, 4-barreled Pom Pom, Carley rafts, fore and main masts, depth charge loads and throwers, smoke generators, rudder, fin stabilizers, ASDIC dome, propeller shaft “A” frames and the propellers. The white metal parts require a little more cleanup and are not as refined in my opinion when compared to the small resin parts but they are usable. White metal is malleable so be careful when handling any of the gun barrels and masts which can be easily bent.

A replacement turned brass barrel set for the 4-inch guns is available separately from Atlantic Models (ATBAR 35002). However, in this day and age of 3D printed parts, white metal parts are really old tech and dare I say, passé. Several of the white metal parts have 3D printed alternatives available though many of the accessory producers out there if you wish to go that route. I would also use the white metal masts as templates to scratch build versions using brass rod. Two lengths of plastic rod in different diameters are included with the kit parts, apparently to use for the propeller shafts and possibly masts.


PHOTO-ETCH
As with all Peter Hall designs, the photoetch brass is excellent with beautiful relief etching. The brass includes several lengths of pre-measured railings including a section for the foc’sle deck with an upsweep curve. Other parts include inclined and vertical ladders, various radar antennas, boat davits, boat details, parts for the quad Pom Pom, anchors and chain, funnel cap grill, 20mm Oerlikons, depth charge racks, Carley float racks, several platform supports and other smaller detail parts. 
DECALS 
No decals are provided with this kit, however a separate British Destroyer and Escort decal sheet with pennant numbers and draft markings is available from Atlantic Models (ATDec 02). Unfortunately, this decal sheet does not provide any jacks or ensigns, so you will need to find another source for those.
INSTRUCTIONS
A total of seven pages of assembly instructions are provided in the familiar format seen with Atlantic Models and White Ensign products. The instructions continue to be among the best out there and provide numerous illustrations to aid in assembling this model. The first page provides a brief history of this ship and an inventory of the smaller resin and white metal parts. The following page has an inventory and keyed image of the photoetch fret. The remaining pages cover the various assemblies and sub-assemblies. The last page has a guide in color for the camouflage scheme worn by Badsworth in 1942, with references to Colourcoats paints and Humbrol equivalents as well as generic colors for some of the smaller details. 

 
FINAL THOUGHTS
The HMS Badsworth kit is a top notch offering from Atlantic Models that will build into an excellent model of a Hunt Type II ship. I believe that almost any Type II ship could be built with this kit, but additional research and references will be needed. This kit is available from Atlantic Models directly for £79.95 or approximately $102.00 US. This kit is highly recommended, especially for Royal Navy enthusiasts.



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